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Abbot of Melrose Totally Explained
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Everything about Abbot Of Melrose totally explainedThe Abbot and then Commendator of Melrose was the head of the monastic community of Melrose Abbey, in Melrose in the Borders region of Scotland. The abbey was founded in 1136 on the patronage of David I ( Dabíd mac Maíl Choluim), King of Scots, by Cistercian monks from Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire. Control of the abbey was secularized in the 16th century and after the accession of James Stewart, the abbey was held by commendators. The last commendator, James Douglas of Lochleven, resigned the abbacy to William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton (his nephew) in December 1606, and the abbey itself to the king in 1608. The abbey (or most of its lands) was then erected into a secular lordship for viscount Haddington, John Ramsay, who in 1609 got the title "Lord Melrose". Lochleven however resumed the title of commendator in 1613 until his death in 1620.
List of Abbots
- Richard, 1136-1148
- St. Waltheof, 1148-1159
- William, 1159-1170
- Jocelin, 1170-1174
- Laurence, 1175-1178
- Ernald, 1179-89
- Reiner, 1189-94
- Radulf (I), 1194-1202
- William, 1202-06
- Patrick, 1206-07
- Adam, 1207-13
- Hugh de Clipstone, 1214-15
- William de Courcy, 1215-6
- Radulf II, 1216-1219
- Adam de Harkarres, 1219-46
- Matthew, 1246-61
- Adam of Maxton, 1261-67
- John de Edrom (or Ederham), 1267-68 x 69
- Robert de Keldeleth, 1269-73
- Patrick de Selkirk, 1273-96
- ???
- William de Fogo, 1310-1329
- Thomas de Soutra, 1333 x 1335-x1342
- William de St Andrews, 1342-1376
- Gilbert de Roxburgh, 1391-1392
- David Benyng (or Binning), 1394-1422
- John Fogo, 1425-1434
- Richard Londy (or Lundy), 1440-1444
- Andrew Hunter, 1444-1465
- Robert Blackadder, 1471-1483
- Richard Lamb, 1472-1483
- John Brown (or Carnecorss), 1483-1486
- ???, 1486
- ???, 1486
Robert Betoun, 1507/10-1521 x 1524
John Maxwell, 1524-1526
Andrew Durie, 1525-1541
List of Commendators
James Stewart, 1535-1557
Louis de Guise, 1558-1559
James Balfour, 1559-1564
Michael Balfour, 1564-1568
James Douglas of Lochleven, 1569-1620Further Information
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